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Heian Jingu · Okazaki, Kyoto

Heian Jingu Giant Torii

Material
Painted wood, reinforced concrete core
Height
24.2 meters
Best Time
Spring for cherry blossoms in the shrine garden
Type
Vermilion

About This Gate

Built in 1895, this massive torii is scaled to match the giant replica Heian Palace behind it. At 24.2 meters, it was the tallest torii in Japan until 2017. The vermilion paint is renewed every three years.

History

Heian Jingu was built in 1895 to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of Kyoto (then Heian-kyo). The torii was constructed to match the massive scale of the Heian Palace replica behind it. The gate's concrete core, wrapped in painted wood, was an innovative construction method for its time. The torii held the record as Japan's tallest until the Kumano Hongu Taisha Otorii surpassed it in 2017.

Symbolism

The enormous scale of the torii represents the grandeur of the Heian period (794-1185), considered the golden age of Japanese culture. The vermilion color renewed every three years symbolizes the eternal cycle of death and rebirth. The torii frames the approach to a replica of the Imperial Palace, connecting modern visitors to Japan's ancient capital.

Photography Tips

Must use ultra-wide lens for full height

Getting There

Take the Kyoto City Bus to Higashiyama Nijo Bus Stop, or walk 15 minutes from Higashiyama Station on the Kyoto Municipal Subway. The torii is visible from a great distance as you approach.