Itsukushima Shrine

About

Itsukushima Shrine is one of Japan's most iconic shrines, famous for its 'floating' torii gate. The entire shrine complex is built on piers over the water, creating the illusion that it floats at high tide. UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.

Architecture

The shrine buildings demonstrate the Shinden-zukuri style adapted for a marine environment. The main hall, prayer hall, and noh stage are all connected by covered walkways.

Cultural Significance

The island of Miyajima itself was considered so sacred that commoners were not allowed to set foot on it — they had to approach by boat and pass through the torii in the water.

Torii Gates

The main floating torii stands 16 meters tall and is made of camphor wood. It is the eighth iteration, built in 1875.

Etiquette

Do not approach the deer on the island (they are wild animals). Bow when passing through the torii. Check tide tables to experience both high tide and low tide.